Which NEC article addresses receptacle placement in residential bathrooms?

The correct article that addresses receptacle placement in residential bathrooms is Article 210.52(D). This section of the National Electrical Code (NEC) outlines specific requirements for the placement of receptacles in bathrooms, ensuring that they are conveniently located within a certain distance from the edge of the sink basin to minimize the risk of accidental contact with water and to promote user safety.

This article specifies that at least one receptacle outlet must be installed within a certain distance of the sink, and it also requires that these outlets be GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) protected. The goal of these requirements is to reduce the potential for electrical shock hazards in wet environments, which is critical in ensuring the safety of occupants using electrical appliances in bathrooms.

Other articles related to receptacle placement do not pertain specifically to bathrooms or have different focuses, like other areas of the dwelling or specific load requirements. Understanding the intent of Article 210.52(D) helps in complying with NEC standards and maintaining safety in residential electrical installations.